Gold Scat (Scatophagus Argus)
The Gold Scat, or Scatophagus argus "Gold," brings a golden hue to brackish and marine aquariums with its lively personality. Primarily found in coastal waters of Southeast Asia, they add a unique character to brackish water setups, eventually requiring full marine conditions as they mature.
They can reach an adult size of 12 inches and are characterized by their gold coloration with slight black spotting. Scats naturally shoal, and it is advisable to maintain a group of at least 6 individuals to ensure a balanced and natural-sized group. This group dynamic helps distribute any potential aggressive behavior evenly, preventing a single fish from constantly bearing the brunt of aggression. It is crucial to introduce the entire group simultaneously while carefully monitoring water quality, as newcomers may not be readily accepted by existing members. Scats can be compatible with other fish species, such as Archerfish, Monodactylus, and other scats, making them great companions in a well-planned aquarium setup.
As omnivorous fish, they consume a balanced diet of vegetables, high-quality pellet or flake food, and occasional meaty treats like bloodworms or brine shrimp. Feed them once or twice daily in an amount they can finish within a few minutes.
Aquascaping the tank is important for Scats and should include shaded areas created by large driftwood pieces and vertically positioned slate at the back of the aquarium. Resin "root" ornaments can also be added. If desired, plastic or silk plants are recommended, as Scats tend to view most live plants as a potential snack, so opt for artificial potted plants and rocks to decorate. Powerheads can be added to mimic their natural habitat, which includes areas of fast-moving water.
As juvenile Scats are commonly sold as brackish water fish, it is important to note that their salinity requirements increase as they mature, eventually transitioning to fully marine conditions in adulthood. To achieve optimal results, it is recommended to use a reliable synthetic marine sea salt and regularly monitor the water conditions using a hydrometer or refractometer.
Scats are calm but energetic. Being good swimmers and considering their potential size, a tank capacity of 100 gallons is recommended. Gold Scats thrive in brackish water conditions with a specific gravity between 1.005-1.020. Optimal water parameters include a pH of 7.5-8.5, hardness of 12-20 dGH, and temperature range of 72-82°F (22-28°C).
Due to their sensitivity to pollutants, it is crucial to maintain excellent water quality at all times, conducting frequent partial water changes as part of regular aquarium maintenance. Take caution when handling or transferring these fish, as they possess mildly poisonous dorsal spines. If you get hurt, immerse the injured hand in hot water.
A well-sealed aquarium is essential as they are known as jumpers.
To learn more about this fish, be sure to check out the Additional Information tab.
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